kPa to MPa Converter

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Convert kilopascals to megapascals using the exact SI relation 1 MPa = 1,000 kPa. Anchors: 100 kPa = 0.1 MPa, 1,000 kPa = 1 MPa, 25,000 kPa = 25 MPa (hydraulic), 100,000 kPa = 100 MPa (concrete strength). Useful when low-precision metric pressures need to be reported in the MPa scale used for engineering data sheets. Browser-local.

Kilopascal (kPa)
Megapascal (MPa)

Kilopascal (kPa) โ†’ Megapascal (MPa)

Quick reference table

Kilopascal (kPa)Megapascal (MPa)
100 kPa0.1 MPa
500 kPa0.5 MPa
1000 kPa1 MPa
5000 kPa5 MPa
10000 kPa10 MPa
50000 kPa50 MPa

Glossary

Kilopascal (kPa)

A kilopascal equals 1,000 pascals. It is the everyday metric pressure unit for tire pressure outside the US (32 psi โ‰ˆ 220 kPa), atmospheric pressure (~101 kPa at sea level), HVAC duct pressure and blood-pressure readings reported in metric form (120/80 mmHg โ‰ˆ 16.0/10.7 kPa). The standard atmosphere equals 101.325 kPa exactly.

Megapascal (MPa)

A megapascal equals 1,000,000 pascals or 10 bar. It is the standard engineering unit for hydraulic systems, high-pressure gas, water-jet cutting, material yield strength and concrete compressive strength. Typical hydraulic systems run at 10โ€“35 MPa; structural concrete reaches 20โ€“80 MPa; high-pressure water jets exceed 400 MPa.

Metric / SI pressure

In the metric system, pressure is reported in pascals (SI base) or its multiples โ€” kilopascal (kPa, 10ยณ Pa), megapascal (MPa, 10โถ Pa) โ€” and the related non-SI unit bar (10โต Pa). The millibar/hectopascal (mbar = hPa = 100 Pa) is used in meteorology. All metric units relate by exact powers of ten, so conversions between them are simple shifts of decimal point.

Imperial / US pressure

US engineering and automotive primarily report pressure in pounds per square inch (psi). 1 psi โ‰ˆ 6,894.76 Pa, defined as one pound-force per square inch. Standard atmospheric pressure is 14.696 psi. The closely related "psi-gauge" (psi-g) measures pressure above atmospheric, while "psi-absolute" (psi-a) measures total pressure including atmospheric.

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